Skip to main content

Contextual studies: Sex and Sexuality

What do we mean by 'sexuality'
- Distinct from gender or biology
- The expression of sexual identity through internal feelings and external behaviour
- Can also refer to sexual activity (in particular visual representation)

Sexuality in the media
- Visual presentations of sexual expression ( eroticism, pornography)
- Identity representations of sexual expression (LGBT, asexualism, pansexualisn

Visual representation
Eroticism - aesthetic depiction of sexuality; may not involve nudity
Pornography - explicit depiction of sexuality; usually via nudity MD graphic sexual activity

Media censorship
- depictions of sex and sexuality in medical traditionally mediated by external censors
- UK - broadcasting legislation, watchdogs (Ofcom)
- US - FCC (Federal Communications Commission)
- Broadcast networks also have individual editorial guidelines
- 'Moral majority' also act as external watchdogs (Mary Whitehouse, national press)

Sexual representation
-  Sexual representation in TV and film historically tightly controlled until 70's liberalisation
-  First portrayals of nudity and gay characters

Sexual stereotypes
- Libertine
- Camp
- Butch
- Asexual

Sexuality and iconography
- Ellen DeGeneres - sitcom persona 'onscreen outing' towards end of 4th season. Right wing Christian groups pressured to drop; advertisers pulled out. Drew 42 million viewers. Series dropped after 5th season but paved way for other shows

Queer theory
- Theorists such as Judith Butler argue gender and sexuality are social constructs informed by the media and representation
- Alternative t gay and lesbian critical theory which places sexuality in history, social and political contexts

Freud and sexual theory
- 'The unconscious' - repressed or sublimated sexual desire expressed through 'subtext'
- Polymorphism - existing in different forms, (sexual deviancy outside heteronormative)
- Scopophilia/ Voyeurism
- Oedipal and Electra complex

Girls (2012 - 2017)
- Sitcom(?) Written and directed by Lena Dunham
- Femle centric depiction of sexuality
- HBO series outside FCC regulations

Agency has become new criterion for analysing representation

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Editing Workflow

There are several steps that an editor needs to take when working on a project, and they need to be taken well so that the work is carried out at the best quality and best ability of the editor. It is always good for an editor to have a good workflow, as this will save so much time and effort in the long run, when carrying out this workflow becomes the standard way that you carry out an edit. Doing this will also cause you less stress inn your production, which can also help your editing, as when you are stressed about it, there may be some things that you miss during the edit. All of this being carried out is what will create a better post-production experience. Through some research into editing workflows, I found that there are 7 steps to the process, which when carried out, check all the boxes of what an editor needs to do.  1. Media Ingestion and Management - Copying your video media from your camera to your computer.  You need to have  an easy to understand, r...

Storytelling – Preparing and shooting news packages

News packages •These are self-contained news items. • Unlike VOs/SOTs, the news anchor need do no more than introduce the item and then wrap it up at      the end. • The reporter themselves also wraps up the story with their ‘TAG’ at the end (name, location) • The package contains the reporter usually both on camera and also their voice as “track” ( aka              VO/Comm). • Use the script as a template for structuring and guiding your edit. • Ensure you fully research what you are trying to shoot so that you are as prepared as possible. Structure and Content A good package will contain a mix of the following elements :  – Interviews, vox pops & set ups  – Sequences and actuality  – GVs/archive  – PTCs and walky talkies  – GFX It is useful to structure your piece as you might a good written piece of work:  – INTRO  – BODY OF ARGUMENT – expert opinion, stats, backgrou...

TV News: Top line and Why Independent arts

The independent Arts are becoming less important in todays society of technology, so we felt like it was time to have a story about the arts in the news in order to raise awareness about the different areas of arts, and hopefully create an interest in them. The Hazlitt Youth Theatre and the Electric Palace in Maidstone are the subjects of our news report. The youth theatre is celebrating it's 20th anniversary, which means that it has helped young people find a creative outlet, and an appreciation for the performing arts in Maidstone for 20 years. The Electric Palace in Hastings, is an independent cinema that screens not only the big releases that you would find at any Odeon, but also independent films, and B-Movies too. The cinema has a dedicated B-Movie Fan Club which is curated by 18 year old Robin Knowles. The fan club helps him with his autism and enables him to share his love for B-Movies on a monthly basis. This cinema has won awards for it's film programming in the pas...